Symmetry and Stasis – The architectural influence on neoclassical composition
In this article, we will explore the relationship between symmetry and composition in architectural design. Specifically, we will analyze the use of symmetry in classical architectural compositions and its impact on contemporary compositions.
Introduction
Symmetry is a pervasive element of classical architectural composition. It is a device which is used to create visual balance and harmony in designs and to provide structure to them. In addition to being a means of achieving harmony and balance, symmetry can be a means of communicating meaning in a composition.
Classical Compositions
The use of symmetry in classical architectural composition is a device which has been used for centuries. In Ancient Greek temples, for example, the columns were arranged in a symmetrical pattern in order to emphasize their grandeur and importance.
Another example of symmetry in classical architecture is the use of the pediments in Greek temples. The pediments are the triangular space above the columns in which the entablature of the temple is located. The use of symmetry in the design of the pediments creates the sense of harmony and balance which is characteristic of classical architecture.
In addition to symmetry being used to achieve harmony and balance, it was also used to create a deeper meaning. In Renaissance architecture, for example, the use of symmetry is often associated with an idea of proportion which is connected with the idea of God and his creation.
Contemporary Compositions
While symmetry has long been a dominant device in classical architectural design, it is no longer the primary means of structuring contemporary compositions. In contemporary design, symmetry is often used as an organizing device rather than to create harmony and balance.
Organizing Symmetry
While symmetry is not the primary organizing device in contemporary design, it is still used as an important element in many contemporary designs. In these designs, symmetry is often used as a means of providing a sense of order and harmony to the composition.
Conclusion
Symmetry is a device which has been used for centuries in classical architectural compositions. While it is no longer the primary means of structuring contemporary compositions, it is still an important element in many contemporary designs. In these designs, symmetry is often used to provide a sense of order and harmony to the composition.
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